1 Samuel 24 Commentary

1 Samuel 24 Commentary

By his own confession, Saul hasn’t been good to David. You sense a tone of regret. Here is David, the hunted; and here is Saul the hunter. But logic seems to temporarily take over. Saul is in the wrong. David is in the right. Saul knows it. He also knows David would be king.

Hearing Saul speak this way, you wonder where the madness comes from. But we know the source: The evil spirit.

Saul isn’t his own man. What he does or doesn’t do isn’t up to him. Evil spirits seek total control. See the work of the Holy Spirit in Jonathan and David! See the work of the evil spirits in Saul!

Deception has the same formula. It promises greatness, but it delivers slavery, bitterness, and loss. Saul has lost both the kingdom and peace. See who is in trouble between the hunter and the hunted!

See how power, authority, numbers, wealth, and control are all so useless that King Saul looks nothing but a pile of bitterness and sleeplessness! That’s always the end result of the rule of demons. They are terrible! They actually drive you far away from people who care for you.

Wickedness thrives in irrational environments. Given the time to think through matters, even the sinner would tell you the sin was committed irrationally. It is true that sin begins by denying a man the right usage of the God-given faculties.

The catch, however, is that salvation doesn’t consist in the restoration of faculties, but rather in the indwelling of the Spirit of God. This is what King Saul has missed. This is what the world is missing.

Eventually, goodness wins, as it always does and will. The hunter fails to lift his weapon when the hunted shows up. Forgiveness has won the day. Light is more powerful than darkness. David spares his life, and the forgiven Saul returns to his home. But we know Saul is not in control of himself. He will return to this very point.

Salvation by logic, resolutions, or promises doesn’t exist. The story of Saul speaks to us very loudly, namely that when the Spirit of God departs, hell breaks loose – demons have a free lane! They decide what happens, often so irrationally that even the sinner himself is left wondering what got into him.

“When a man finds his enemy, does he let him get away unharmed?” This is the rule in Saul’s evil world. David’s world of righteousness is very different: “From evildoers come evil deeds.” He knows evil comes from evildoers. He is not one of them, so his hand will not touch Saul.

It should be simple: Believers shouldn’t do what sinners do. We all need help with this. David encourages us that this is possible.

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Published by Joseph Malekani

Joseph Malekani is a born-again Christian with a strong PAOG/Baptist background. He is heavily involved in student ministry with ZAFES – an IFES movement with focus on student ministry in Zambia. He is married to Audrey and they have two lovely children.

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