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Ecclesiastes 10 Commentary

When Wisdom Quits

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KEY THOUGHT: Woe to you, O land, when your king is a child [Ecclesiastes 9:16a NKJV]

Kindly read your Bible before going through the commentary!

Ecclesiastes 10 NKJV

Wisdom and Folly

10 Dead[a] flies [b]putrefy the perfumer’s ointment,
And cause it to give off a foul odor;
So does a little folly to one respected for wisdom and honor.
A wise man’s heart is at his right hand,
But a fool’s heart at his left.
Even when a fool walks along the way,
He lacks wisdom,
And he shows everyone that he is a fool.
If the spirit of the ruler rises against you,
Do not leave your post;
For conciliation[c] pacifies great offenses.

There is an evil I have seen under the sun,
As an error proceeding from the ruler:
Folly is set in [d]great dignity,
While the rich sit in a lowly place.
I have seen servants on horses,
While princes walk on the ground like servants.

He who digs a pit will fall into it,
And whoever breaks through a wall will be bitten by a serpent.
He who quarries stones may be hurt by them,
And he who splits wood may be endangered by it.
10 If the ax is dull,
And one does not sharpen the edge,
Then he must use more strength;
But wisdom [e]brings success.

11 A serpent may bite when it is not charmed;
The [f]babbler is no different.
12 The words of a wise man’s mouth are gracious,
But the lips of a fool shall swallow him up;
13 The words of his mouth begin with foolishness,
And the end of his talk is raving madness.
14 A fool also multiplies words.
No man knows what is to be;
Who can tell him what will be after him?
15 The labor of fools wearies them,
For they do not even know how to go to the city!

16 Woe to you, O land, when your king is a child,
And your princes feast in the morning!
17 Blessed are you, O land, when your king is the son of nobles,
And your princes feast at the proper time—
For strength and not for drunkenness!
18 Because of laziness the [g]building decays,
And through idleness of hands the house leaks.
19 A feast is made for laughter,
And wine makes merry;
But money answers everything.

20 Do not curse the king, even in your thought;
Do not curse the rich, even in your bedroom;
For a bird of the air may carry your voice,
And a bird in flight may tell the matter.


Footnotes

a. Ecclesiastes 10:1 Lit. Flies of death
b. Ecclesiastes 10:1 Tg., Vg. omit putrefy
c. Ecclesiastes 10:4 Lit. healing, health
d. Ecclesiastes 10:6 exalted positions
e. Ecclesiastes 10:10 Lit. is a successful advantage
f. Ecclesiastes 10:11 Lit. master of the tongue
g. Ecclesiastes 10:18 Lit. rafters sink

New King James Version (NKJV)

Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

Ecclesiastes 10 Commentary

Of what use is a parachute that only pops out after the user has cracked his skull? Yes, Wisdom is important, but the delayed application of Wisdom is useless. The scripture urges the wicked to acknowledge the lordship of the Messiah at the right time!

Doing so at the wrong time, at judgment day, when the LORD returns to make all things square, is of no use at all. At this point, “the charmer receives no fee.”

“Blessed is the land whose king is of noble birth and whose princes eat at the right time – for strength and not for drunkenness.” Again, the scripture emphasizes doing the right thing at the right time.

This chapter, and the rest of the chapters in this book, repeat many of the lines in the Book of Proverbs, but the context is different. For example, the author laments the evil of having fools in high positions. He claims this error comes from a ruler.

Since the LORD God rules over all, could there be a suggestion that we have an error in God’s creation? Could this state of affairs justify his banner statement that everything is vanity?

We are back to riddles, but again the context is different. Meaningless. Even these riddles are meaningless, since everything is meaningless! Yet the author still has them in print.

There is more value to be had from these lines based on the context. The axe is dull. Its edge is unsharpened. Could we be looking at God’s creation whose design is impossible to navigate without skill? Could it be an indirect call for wisdom, Wisdom?

And if skill is also meaningless, since everything is meaningless, what then is meaningful? The author has given hints already. He will conclude his thoughts in Chapter 12, but for now, we have more teachings.

If this book brings pessimism, then it has achieved its purpose. It will have correctly observed and described life under the sun but without the Son! It’s all chaos! Then the statement, “Let there be light (Light)” makes more sense.


Loving Scripture….

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24 thoughts on “Home

  1. It has been exciting learning how God can make things happen to his choosen one, God workout something wonderful and fulfils the promises he made to the father of Joseph.

    God’s words remains true so are his promises and indeed it has been God working out the salvation of man Kind by Grace through Faith alone.

    Liked by 1 person

  2. Profound. My life needs a new introduction to God. Not that I have been right, but because God desires to help me… I see an amazing Grace here. Having broken the first commandment, still God looks for me and helps me to build up with him… And live for him. A littles knowledge of the Lord will ignite my passion and desire to serve him. This morning I pledge to seek, live and serve the Lord Jesus Christ and His purposes everyday of my life.
    Beautiful lesson

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  3. The Lord reintroduces himself and shows Israel, He is all they need. Some boast in horses and others in chariots but we’ll boast in the Lord. He is able and the only one worthy of our trust. Lord teach me how to always look up to you at all times and not focus on my strength or capabilities. This is my prayer

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  4. This far too common today. Just do something that seems like true worship yet it’s intent and actual practice is not even close to the set standard by the Lord. I personally feel challenged of some things we do in our personal lives, the focus of many churches and ministries today. We’ll need to realize the Lord must be worship as he has personally guided. Provides a good start of my reflection today

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  5. In those days when there was no King everyone did as they pleased. This is a good reminder to us that we are on own when the King of Kings isn’t leading our lives we’ll be doing what is not right and the results will show clearly how life without Christ looks like. We thank God that even when it looks like he’s not there, he’s behind the scenes working. I have learnt to trust in the Lord always.

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  6. Iam seeing this being stressed… There was no King in Israel… So lawlessness is the order of the day. This shows how heartless and wicked man can be with out the right King in his life. He can do anything. May the Lord help us to allow Christ in our lives that every aspect of our lives is changed and we yield ourselves to him alone.

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  7. I’m sure as the two daughters in-law stayed in Naomi’s home they learned about the God of Israel and appreciated His works among his people. Ruth’s determination and what she says moves my heart. She’s convinced she must go with Naomi and wants to spend her life with her, this relationship was strong especially between a mother inlaw and a daughter in-law. Yet Ruth stays and how she puts it shows the depth of her heart, I’ll go with with you, your people will be my people, your God will be my God…

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